MINERS
WANTED!
Jasper Lead Mines!
The mines of the Granby Mining and Smelting Company, situated at
Minersville, nine miles west of Carthage, in Jasper county, afford
at the present time, the greatest inducements to all working men,
seeking remunerative employment, and healthy homes.
The Granby company confidently assert that no industrious miner,
out of employment, or absolutely engaged in mining, will be disappointed
either in the profit of working these mines, or in the health, fertility
and beauty of their surroundings.
The company will pay one dollar per foot for sinking shafts to the
mineral, and where the miner strikes a lead, or opening, he is allowed
to return the amount advanced him for sinking from the price of
the mineral he may raise, thus securing to himself at once, entire
control of the shaft he has sunk, with a mining lot so long as he
works the same, subject only to the rules regulating the mines,
which pay a fair price for his mineral, and a rent of two dollars
per thousand to the company.
This offer, it will be seen, guarantees to each miner a support
- whether he discovers mineral or not, and in every case where mineral
is found, secures him the actual benefit of the profits of mining.
The undersigned believes that no Company in the United States can
afford the same inducements or the same guarantees.
These mines are now being accurately surveyed and platted. All persons
claiming mining lots are notified to come forward immediately, and
point out their lines and receive a lease for same from the company.
All land not so claimed, located and leased, will be declared forfeited
and leased in suitable mining lots to first applicants to work same.
Good laboring men, of steady habits soon learn to mine,, and will
find it profitable as the mineral is readily found in paying quantities.
A large amount of transportation will be required for Sedalia. Farmers
and others engaged in wagoning will find it advantageous to haul
our lead to that point for the present.
Cash paid for cord wood, stone coal, lime and charcoal. Apply to
J. MORRIS YOUNG, Resident Superintendent, Minersville, Jasper Co.
Missouri.
Granby
Stampede
Even though
there were many small or even one-man mining operations in the early
years of Newton County, the undisputed center of mining was in and
around Granby. Billed as the "Oldest Mining Town in the Southwest",
Granby has a proud mining history. According to local historians,
Madison Vickery found lead in what is now Granby in 1840, but he
did not establish a mine. In 1853, William Foster came to the Granby
area and started mining in what turned out to be a very rich deposit.
The discovery of this huge deposit of lead attracted hundreds of
miners and, in 1855, what became known as the Granby Stampede brought
many hundreds of prospectors to the area. Some ten years later,
during the Civil War, the lead mines of Granby were highly prized
by both sides in the fight. Gaining control of Granby meant having
access to abundant amounts of lead for making bullets.
Waste, tons of which came up out of the lead mines, was called "black
jack". This material was dumped into great piles around all the
mines. Then, after the Civil War, miners learned that "black jack"
was not waste - it was zinc. This created another mining boom, and
by 1880 more than 100 million pounds of zinc had been shipped out
of Granby by rail.
For the most part, the mines in Granby closed at the end of World
War II. Although individual miners worked their small mines, the
mining heyday was over by 1946. Only old photographs and memories
remain of the wild and wooly mining day in Granby and many of these
are displayed in the Granby Miners Museum. Today, visitors are charmed
by the colorful names of the mines. These names, no doubt, have
a story of their own. Some of the more interesting names for local
mines included: Red Rooster, Fortune Teller, Morning Glory, Dutch
Girl, Grasshopper and Blue Goose.
On the western side of the county, another mineral was discovered
that also proved to be profitable. Locally called "cotton rock",
a large deposit of tripoli was discovered in 1871. A mineral used
for grinding and polishing, tripoli is vital material in such processes
as finishing and buffing new automobiles and in manufacturing household
cleaning agents. Tripoli is still mined and processed in Seneca.
In various parts of the county, limestone is mined. One of the largest
and most unusual quarries is located near Neosho. This quarry was
opened by Russell Hunt, a mining engineer. When Mr. Hunt opened
his mining operation, he created huge underground rooms, leaving
large pillars of limestone in strategic places as roof supports.
Once a large area is mined out, these underground rooms are ideal
warehousing space. A cool and constant temperature makes these caverns
perfect storage areas for perishable goods and for such things as
explosives. This idea of creating underground warehousing, fathered
by Russell Hunt, caught on, and now hundreds of limestone and other
mines have a second life as underground storage.
Currently,
the EPA is involved in cleaning up lead contamination in the area
as the level of lead in the blood of current residents is extremely
elevated.
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